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SG History 101 - Melody Boys Quartet

The lineage of the Melody Boys Quartet runs deeply into the Stamps Baxter Music company. In the 1940's, there were quite a few groups that used the moniker "Melody Boys" in their name. The version of "Melody Boys" that evolved into the current "Melody Boys Quartet" was first known as the "Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet". This group featured Hershel Foshee singing bass and "Smilin'" Joe Roper at the piano as its mainstays. After these gentlemen served their time in the armed forces, they reorganized the quartet in Carbondale, Illinois. The membership included Russell Guest on tenor, Horace Comstock singing lead, Melvin Red on baritone, Hershel on bass, and Joe Roper played the piano. In the early days, many personalities were associated with the Melody Boys Quartet name. Among some of the better-known names were Jimmy Jones, Doy Ott, Odis Echols, Reece Crocket, and Jack Pittman.

This group relocated to Little Rock, Arkansas in 1947 where they remain today. They began a long association with KARK radio, and became one of the best-known groups west of the Mississippi River. The quartet owned the airwaves, and always began their programs with "Give the World a Smile". Although groups of this day weren't afforded the travel luxuries of today, the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet did travel extensively in their geographic area.

Not only were the members of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet active in the area of singing, but they were also quite active in the teaching aspect of gospel music. It was through this medium that they made the acquaintance of Gerald Williams. Hershel Foshee soon became a mentor to 14 year-old Gerald Williams. Gerald's voice had already changed, and he patterned his rounded vocal tones from Mr. Foshee.

imageHershel Foshee suffered a heart attack in 1948 at the age of 37, so he attempted to scale back his activities. In the process, he formed the "Hershel Foshee Junior Quartet". Gerald Williams joined James Burleson, Tommy Ashcraft, and Freddy Holmes in this quartet. Marie Jarvis Adams, the only female member in the history of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet, accompanied the group with her unique piano style. The Junior Quartet knew many of the songs of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet, and often performed in concert with them. This would prove to be quite fortunate, for when Mr. Foshee passed away in 1949, Gerald Williams found himself singing bass for the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet at the tender age of sixteen.

imageHershel Foshee and Joe Roper had been the driving forces behind the quartet for several years. At Mr. Foshee's death, all of the managerial duties fell into the lap of Joe Roper. The group had been called the "Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet" prior to World War II, but during their reorganization and relocation, they had become known as "Hershel Foshee and the Stamps-Baxter Quartet". When Mr. Foshee passed away, they changed their name to "Smilin' Joe Roper and the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet".

The association of the quartet with the Stamps-Baxter Music Company was to be short lived. The quartet�s main function was to sell song books, and their programs were expected to use the latest Stamps-Baxter material exclusively, extensively and exactly! Unique arrangements of song book material was strictly forbidden as was using material from competitive music publishers. The writers placed pressure on the quartet to perform the songs exactly as written.

Not only was Joe Roper an excellent writer, but he was also a gifted arranger. He was also a stubborn individual! He prided himself on the arrangements he wrote for the quartet, and he didn't like being painted into a corner by the Stamps-Baxter Music Company. After meeting with company representatives, Mr. Roper decided that he didn't care for their demands, and thus dropped their association with Stamps-Baxter Music Company. Thus, the group became known as "Smilin' Joe Roper and the Melody Boys Quartet".

The personnel of the Melody Boys Quartet in 1949 included Fred Smith -- lead, Rex Parnell -- tenor, Richard Smith - baritone, and Gerald Williams singing bass. Richard was only a member for a short time, as he was filling in for Coolidge Faulkner who was serving in the Army. Faulkner soon rejoined the group, and the membership of Rex Parnell, Fred Smith, Coolidge Faulkner, Gerald Williams, and Joe Roper began to make strong inroads into the world of gospel music.

The Melody Boys Quartet continued to perform on a regular basis on KARK, and their popularity spread. KARK was a 5000-watt radio station. This strong signal had the quartet singing in homes throughout all of Arkansas, parts of Mississippi, Louisiana, and even into Missouri.

Joe Roper's arrangements were difficult and demonstrated the fine musicianship of the quartet. The singers stayed well within their ranges. Harmony, blend, timing, phrasing and precision became trademarks of the Melody Boys Quartet. The current group continues to exemplify those traits learned in their formative years.

imageIn 1950, the group began to record their radio programs on tape and was thus able to travel extensively within an 18 state area. The recording studio was primitive compared to the standards of today, yet the recordings made by the Melody Boys Quartet in 1950 are outstanding. Many songs the Melody Boys Quartet introduced to the gospel singing world have become gospel standards. "Peace in the Valley", "Pray", and "I Bowed on My Knees and Cried Holy" are among the classics recorded by the Melody Boys Quartet. Joe Roper wrote many songs such as "Sinner's Plea", "Faith in My Savior", and "What a Happy Day" that the Melody Boys Quartet introduced to gospel music. Roper also had a knack for arranging spirituals allowing the quartet to produce sounds similar to the popular black groups of the day.

James Blackwood was so impressed with the talented Melody Boys Quartet that he approached the group with idea of forming a quartet team to "monopolize" the quartet business. Roper balked at the idea, and probably cost the Melody Boys Quartet the notoriety and popularity that they so deserved. Soon thereafter, the Statesmen Quartet and Blackwood Brothers formed a partnership that ruled the gospel music circuit for many years.

During the early 1950's Rex Parnell was offered a job as a baseball commentator, and left the group for those greener pastures. Russell Guest rejoined the group for a short time, but soon Rex returned to the quartet for a brief stay. Coy Cook also joined the group for a short time as first tenor. Soon, Jerry Venable came on board to sing tenor. Jerry sang a very nice "country alto", and eventually took over the emcee work for the quartet. Jerry was a wonderful comedian in addition to his outstanding vocal talents. He would soon become a noted television personality in the Arkansas area.

image The group experienced several personnel changes in the mid-50s. Gerald Williams left the group for a short while, and was replaced by Charles Jeffries. Gerald wasn't gone for long, and returned to a group that included Jerry Venable, Fred Smith, Coolidge Faulkner, and Joe Roper. Fred Smith, a very talented lead singer, left the group and was replaced by James Burleson. James and Gerald had sung together in the "Junior Quartet" a few years earlier.

Rich in its history, the Melody Boys Quartet continued to be one of the top quartets in the nation musically speaking, and were chosen to sing at the first National Quartet Convention in 1957. By this time, the group was made up of Jerry Venable - tenor, Don Randall -- lead, Coolidge Faulkner -- baritone, Harold Smith -- bass, with the ever-present Joe Roper at the piano. By the next year, Jim Boatman had replaced Harold Smith as bass singer.

imageAlthough the Melody Boys Quartet had very talented musicians, the group was suffering financially. The world of gospel music has never been a gravy train money-wise, but the wheels had come out from under the train the Melody Boys Quartet was riding. Joe Roper hired several young musicians and reorganized the quartet, but inexperience made it difficult for Joe to achieve the sound he desired. Richard Oliver, Bob Walters, Tommy Thompson, and Billy Tedford were among the singers that shared the stage with Joe Roper in his final stand with the Melody Boys Quartet.

imageJoe soon retired the group, and joined former Melody Boy Jim Boatman in the newly formed Prophets Quartet. Few members left the Melody Boys Quartet to join other groups, for as Coolidge Faulkner said, "After having been with the best, I didn't want to settle for less". However with the Melody Boys Quartet officially disbanded, four veterans of the quartet formed the new Venable Quartet. T.O. Miller, Gerald Williams, and Fred Smith joined Jerry Venable in a group that became very popular in Arkansas fueled by their daily television program on KARK-TV.

In the ensuing years, Gerald Williams had a desire to return to his Melody Boys Quartet roots. Joe Roper had gone on to play for the Prophets and the Stamps Quartet, so there was no active Melody Boys Quartet for several years. Gerald reformed the group using several singers with former ties to the quartet. Richard Oliver, Bob Walters, Bill Thompson, and William Garvin joined Gerald Williams in this new version of the Melody Boys Quartet. After about a year, Don Mooney replaced William Garvin at the piano. The group was operating as a part-time quartet with all the members holding down full-time jobs. This aggregation lasted a few years before they also disbanded.

After a hiatus of a few years, Gerald Williams again reformed the Melody Boys Quartet with former member T.O. Miller, John James, and Gerald's son, Steve Williams. Again operating as a part-time group, the membership changed a bit as Fred Smith's son, Ronnie, joined the group as did Jerry Trammel. As bookings increased, Doug Boydston and Johnny Minnick became members of the Melody Boys Quartet. However, these increased bookings were not necessarily a blessing, for they infringed on the full-time jobs of the quartet members. Once again, the Melody Boys Quartet disbanded in late 1986.

Since Gerald now had "lots of time on his hands", he went out to hear a young trio called Homeward Bound. Gerald was quite impressed with their sound, and they soon joined their talents as the new Melody Boys Quartet. Mike Franklin, Chris Bennett, and Jonathan Sawrie became the newest singers in the Melody Boys Quartet. Homeward Bound had a band, but they soon quit leaving Jonathan Sawrie as the lone member of the Melody Boys Quartet "band". Chris Bennett soon left the group and was replaced by Doug Kramer.

This group remained together for nine years. They performed mostly on a weekend basis, for all of the guys had full-time jobs. The group soon melded into one of the finest quartets in the gospel music industry. Jonathan Sawrie developed a piano technique quite similar to Joe Roper in addition to having a wonderful lead voice. Mike Franklin, a former Air Force recruiter, has a wonderful tenor voice and adds comedic relief to the stage performances. The group developed a great repertoire, drawing extensively from Joe Roper classics. Jonathan soon developed an unusual rapport with the audience, and became a fine emcee as he displayed his characteristic dry wit.

imageWhen Doug Kramer left the quartet in 1998, the group hired Jeremy Raines from Versailles, Mo. as the new baritone. Jeremy brings a strong and varied musical background to the group, and he also plays a mean saxophone! Just prior to Jeremy joining the group, The Melody Boys Quartet made the decision to travel on a full-time basis. With this new acquisition, the Melody Boys Quartet continued to climb the ladder of success in the gospel music world. They were soon featured on the cover of Gospel Voice, The Singing News, and most recently Christian Music Perspective Magazine.

The Melody Boys Quartet is one of the few groups currently singing gospel music that remain true to their roots. Although they are afforded the luxury of modern instrumentation and unlimited studio manipulation, they pride themselves in that they never use stacked vocals to aid their recordings or live performances. Although this technique can give a fuller sound and cover minor vocal indiscretions, the Melody Boys Quartet has not succumbed to this practice. When you hear the Melody Boys Quartet in concert, that's what you get . . . FOUR voices singing excellent four part harmony.

In late 2002, Jonathan Sawrie left the quartet and was replaced by Ryan Seaton. Ryan's stay with the quartet was short-lived as he recently resigned his position. Although the group hasn't permanently filled the lead position, Jonathan Sawrie has graciously agreed to return to the quartet as they continue to sing some of the finest music in gospel music today.

I would encourage any of you interested in a more in-depth look at the Melody Boys Quartet to get a copy of Gerald�s autobiography , "Mighty Lot of Singin'. . . Gerald Williams of the Melody Boys Quartet". Gerald and his daughter, Judy Cox, have done a great job with this book. The majority of the facts included in this "lesson" came from information gleaned from this excellent volume. This article would have been impossible without this resource. Deon Unthank wrote a fine review of this book several months ago for the SoGospelNews.com web site. It is available from the Melody Boys Quartet at www.themelodyboysquartet.com.

About This Article - SG History 101 - Melody Boys Quartet

Author: .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address)
Written: 09/30/2003 | Category: SG History 101 Comments: 23
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Reader Comments

  1.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 09/30/2003

    John...

    Again, a fine article...and a fine subject choice! The Melody Boys are a group that has managed to endure through all the trends and style changes over the years by sticking to what they do best! Until now, though, I never realized how close they came to being right at the top of the quartet field! Nice to see Gerald Williams get his just recognition for his great work during his long career!

    Just one more reason to read SG History 101 first thing every month!! :thumbsup:

  2.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    John,
    The ups and downs that you describe are indicative of the dedication that it takes to keep going in the gospel music field. Gerald Williams (as described in his book) has made a lifelong effort to maintain a group that exemplifies not only musical quality but a dedication to Christian service. Also, the arrangements of Smilin' Joe Roper are still superb.
    Can't wait for your next article.

    Dean Adkins

  3.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    smile Great job,as usual J.C.
    Hey,do I detect a smile on Joe Roper's face in the first picture? :laugh:

  4.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    John,
    Thanks again for a great article on a fine, fine group. Besides being a top notch group, these guys always make you feel like you're part of their family.

  5.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    Just heard them in person for the first time a few weeks ago. Boy have I been missing out. Just call me their newest groupie.

    John, you continue to amaze me with your ability to not only know the facts, but to able to write them out in such an informative style.

    You my friend, are quickly becoming a "legend" yourself.

    With regards,

    Mark Stephens

  6.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    Great John. Best one yet. MBQ is probably the best singing group on the road today and the nicest guys in the business.

  7.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    Another fine article. I felt this one was greatly needed. It seems, at least to me, the Melody Boys did not, until recent years, get the publicity they deserve. Possibly their geographic location was factor.

  8.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    Thank you all for your kind comments.

    Let me add that the Melody Boys Quartet will be singing in my home church, First Baptist Church of Hickory, on October 19th at 3:00 pm. Nothing would please me more than to have some of my friends from the SoGospel News web site attend!

    If you live near Hickory, NC, email me privately for details.

  9.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    John :Great historical article.Fred Smith.is one lead singer,that Jake Hess studied,and Jake,injected Smith's style into his most unique singing style.Many modern day Gospel singing pundits are not aware of that fact.Glen Payne and I use to talk about that.You hit another home run with your article.
    Bobby Clark..............

  10.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    John,
    Got to second what Dr. Clark just posted about Fred Smith being the originator of what has come to be known as the "Jake Hess" style. Don Smith always told me about him for years, but I had forgotten his name...I wonder how many others have forgotten as well?..

    Again, these articles are must reading for anyone who calls him/herself a fan of what has become known as "Southen Gospel" music.

  11.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/01/2003

    I've heard Fred Smith before, I think Jonathan sounds like him in some ways.

  12.    Tim Fooks ~ 10/01/2003

    Thank you John for the great job you do of helping us learn what sacrifice these guys make to present the gospel in song and to know also the sacrifices they make to do what they love (sing Southern Gospel). It is a pleasure to get to work with these guys and to know they are true to their roots.

  13.    TOMMY D MAYO ~ 10/01/2003

    :thumbsup: Another Great and INformative work.."John C'. It is very accurate!. I am proud of you in more ways, than you will ever know. James Burleson was a very close friend of my family during my young teenage years. Fred Smith, was an exceptional Lead Singer and even though, He had a speech impairment, it never affected His Professional Singing Abilities. Joe Roper was My Hero and Friend..Thanks again John for this great Article!!.

  14.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/02/2003

    John:

    I think the most impressive thing about the Gerald and the Melody Boys is that they have, as you pointed out, stayed true to their musical roots. This in spite of the significant (and sometimes undesirable) changes we've seen - and heard - in quartet singing.

    John, another fine article, and this one especially good due to my appreciation for Mr. Williams. He's one the most down to earth guys in the business. And one of the most honest! I remember both him and Jerry Venable from their Plainsmen days in the Wichita area. Saw the MBQ a few months ago in Topeka. Great program.

    Thanks again, John. And keep 'em coming.

  15.    Gayla Fooks ~ 10/02/2003

    John, thank you once again for a magnificent article! I think most people who will read this know that The Melody Boys Quartet is my favorite Quartet on the circuit today; however, I think they are the most underrated Quartet of all times! I think it is important people are aware of their rich heritage, and your marvelous article has made that even more possible! Everyone, whenever you get the chance go see the greatest living bass singer (Gerald Williams) and the greatest Quartet on the road today! Believe me, you will not be dissapointed! Thanks again John, you are appreciated!

  16.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/02/2003

    Gayla - why don't you tell us what you really think!

    Dean

  17.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/06/2003

    Thanks Melody Boys for being one of the best and honorable groups out there today. I love you all very much and wish I could see you more often.
    Hope to see Jonathan while he's filling in. Does anyone know if they have a new lead singer yet????

    Thanks John for the wonderful article. :thumbsup:

  18.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/10/2003

    An outstanding article about one of the greatest quartets in gospel music of all time!:)

  19.    Jim Reed ~ 10/15/2003

    Thanks for the great article about the MBQ. Gerald has beena great friend and one of my 'heroes' since I was a young boy growing up in Little Rock. RSV has had the priviledge of singing with the MBQ the past few years on the West Coast and, in my opinion, these men are not only the best quartet traveling today, but the finest men and examples of Christian integrity. Thanks for letting everyone know about them.---PS--I hope Jonathan stays for a long time.-----Jim Reed :thumbsup:

  20.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 10/23/2003

    Thank you so much for this wonderful article! I've made this analogy before...who knows best how the preacher acts at home than the preacher's kid? And who knows better how the gospel singer acts at home than the gospel singer's kid? As one of Gerald Williams' "kids", let me assure you that he is and always has been the real thing! Daddy's devotion to his God, his family, and the Melody Boys Quartet has always been genuine to the bone! Thank you also for your kind mention of our book and for your splendid account of TMBQ's long history in the industry. Keep up the great work! Sincerely, Judy Cox Keisler

  21.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 11/03/2003

    GREAT article. Just heard about the MBQ in April 2003. I sat by Jeremy on the plane from Sacramento to St.Louis. He told me they would be in SD in May. Looked them up on the web site he gave me and we traveled 350 miles to hear them. We were not disappointed and what a blessing. Sorry they aren't closer :cry: so we could hear them more often.
    In Christian Love, Evelyn Wollmann

  22.    .(JavaScript must be enabled to view this email address) ~ 06/24/2004

    DEAR SIRS, I"AM TRYING TO FIND THE ORIGINAL GOLD CITY MUSIC BOOKS. DO YOU KNOW I CAN FIND THEM. THANK-YOU VERY MUCH. ROBERTA GEORGE.

  23.    Jack Bush ~ 08/03/2010

    I want to be a music journalist and I'm just trying to get some experience now by writing on this blog. If you have any suggestions on how I could make this better, please tell me. I enjoy your criticism!!!(:



    This pop punk quartet from Baltimore, Maryland certainly do not dissapoint on this acoustic set, recorded at the MTV studios. The live concert, which can be purchased as a DVD/CD pack at your local record store was released shortly after the band put out their third studio album, Nothing Personal. Their performance is compromised of six songs and on the DVD, you can see that these guys leave their audience absolutely mesmorized. Though they start off their set with the ever catchy Damned If I Do Ya (Damned If I Don’t) which proves to pump the crowd up as they put emphasis on the Go! part of the chorus. These boys travel back to their roots as they bring us the lovely melodies which accompany Their So Wrong It’s Right tracks, like, Coffee Shop Soundtrack (which depicts an affair that vocalist Gaskarth had with a married woman) and Remembering Sunday (which gives us a surprise as Kate Voegele performs Juliet Simm’s part beautifully). Also off this album, proven to quite the crowd favourite is Jasey Rae. I have to admit, that this track just may sound better when performed acoustic. The passion that is expressed during this song may be the exact reason why. Following Jasey is Weightless, the turn around point in the Nothing Personal album which lifted Gaskarth out of writer’s block and is considered probably the most sucessful track on the album. What would a All Time Low performance be without a little Dear Maria? To wrap up thier performance, the band close with a classic (as far as the underground alt-rock scene is concerned) Dear Maria Count Me In. Their is hope in the final words that say “There’s a story at the bottom of this bottle�, something that is coincidentally proved in practically all All Time Low songs. Fact is, All Time Low always has a story to tell, whether it be about strippers, married woman, breaking out, or simply falling in over your head for love. This is a characteristic that helps them shine and rise above the numerous groups that so enviously strive to emulate them. There is no doubt in my mind that the future holds great promises for All Time Low.
    .



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